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Convert terabytes to gibibytes

1 TB = 931.323 GiB

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Questions

How many gibibytes are in a terabyte?

One terabyte is 931.322575 gibibytes. To convert any amount, multiply by 931.322575. Going the other way, one gibibyte is 0.00107374182 terabytes.

What is the formula to convert TB to GiB?

Multiply the terabyte figure by 931.322575. So GiB = TB × 931.322575. For a quick mental estimate, multiplying by about 931 gets you within a percent or so, which is close enough for most everyday purposes.

What does a terabyte actually look like?

One terabyte is a large photo and video library. A terabyte is a trillion bytes. Consumer drives are sold in decimal terabytes, which is why a '2 TB' drive shows as roughly 1.82 TiB once formatted.

And what is a gibibyte?

One gibibyte is what your OS calls a 'GB' of memory. A gibibyte is exactly 1,024³ bytes, about 7.4% more than a gigabyte. RAM is always sold in binary units even when storage is not.

Why does my 1 TB drive show as only 931 GB?

Because two different definitions are in play. Storage manufacturers use decimal units — 1 TB means exactly one trillion bytes. Windows and many other systems display binary units but label them with decimal names, so they show that same drive as 931 "GB" when they mean 931 gibibytes. Nothing is missing and nothing is faulty; the drive holds exactly what it says, measured differently. The IEC standardised kibi, mebi and gibi in 1998 specifically to end this, but adoption has been patchy.

Is this conversion exact?

Yes — both decimal and binary prefixes are exactly defined powers, so every figure here is exact rather than approximate. The results are shown to seven significant figures; the underlying arithmetic uses full double precision.

About tb to gib

How to convert terabytes to gibibytes

Multiply by 931.322575. One terabyte is 931.322575 gibibytes, and one gibibyte is 0.00107374182 terabytes.

GiB = TB × 931.322575

Worked example

500 TB = 465661.3 GiB. For a sense of scale, one terabyte is a large photo and video library, and one gibibyte is what your OS calls a 'GB' of memory.

About the terabyte

A terabyte is a trillion bytes. Consumer drives are sold in decimal terabytes, which is why a '2 TB' drive shows as roughly 1.82 TiB once formatted.

About the gibibyte

A gibibyte is exactly 1,024³ bytes, about 7.4% more than a gigabyte. RAM is always sold in binary units even when storage is not.

Quick reference

terabytesgibibytes
1 TB931.323 GiB
2 TB1862.65 GiB
5 TB4656.61 GiB
10 TB9313.23 GiB
25 TB23283.1 GiB
50 TB46566.1 GiB
100 TB93132.3 GiB
1000 TB931323 GiB

Getting it right

The decimal and binary prefixes are the trap: a kilobyte is 1,000 bytes but a kibibyte is 1,024, and the gap compounds at every step until a terabyte and a tebibyte differ by about 10%. Storage manufacturers use decimal, operating systems often display binary, and neither is wrong — they are simply different units.

Other data size conversions

Convert gibibytes back to terabytes, or pick any other pair with the full unit converter. Related: TB to KB, TB to MB, TB to GB.