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Convert US fluid ounces to US gallons

1 fl oz = 0.0078125 gal

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Questions

How many US gallons are in a US fluid ounce?

One US fluid ounce is 0.0078125 US gallons. To convert any amount, multiply by 0.0078125. Going the other way, one US gallon is 128 US fluid ounces.

What is the formula to convert fl oz to gal?

Multiply the US fluid ounce figure by 0.0078125. So gal = fl oz × 0.0078125. For a quick mental estimate, dividing by about 128 gets you close enough for most everyday purposes.

What does a US fluid ounce actually look like?

One US fluid ounce is a small shot glass. The US fluid ounce is 1/128 of a US gallon, about 29.6 mL. The imperial fluid ounce is 28.4 mL — close enough to confuse, far enough apart to ruin a recipe at scale.

And what is a US gallon?

One US gallon is a large jug of milk. The US gallon is exactly 231 cubic inches, or 3.785 litres. The imperial gallon still used in some UK contexts is about 20% larger, which makes fuel-economy comparisons misleading.

Is this the US or the imperial measure?

US customary. The imperial gallon still used in some UK contexts is about 20% larger than the US gallon, which makes fuel-economy figures misleading when the unit is not stated. Imperial fluid ounces are slightly smaller than US ones, and imperial pints are 20 fluid ounces against the US 16. Cups are worse still: US customary is about 237 mL, US legal is 240, metric is 250 and Japanese is 200 — and recipes almost never say which.

Is this conversion exact?

Yes. Since the 1959 international yard and pound agreement, the imperial and metric systems are related by exact definitions rather than measurements — the inch is exactly 25.4 mm and the pound exactly 0.45359237 kg. Everything derived from those, including this conversion, is therefore exact. Round at the end rather than partway through, since rounding fl oz before converting introduces an error the conversion then multiplies.

About fl oz to gal

How to convert US fluid ounces to US gallons

Multiply by 0.0078125. One US fluid ounce is 0.0078125 US gallons, and one US gallon is 128 US fluid ounces.

gal = fl oz × 0.0078125

Worked example

10 fl oz = 0.078125 gal. For a sense of scale, one US fluid ounce is a small shot glass, and one US gallon is a large jug of milk.

About the US fluid ounce

The US fluid ounce is 1/128 of a US gallon, about 29.6 mL. The imperial fluid ounce is 28.4 mL — close enough to confuse, far enough apart to ruin a recipe at scale.

About the US gallon

The US gallon is exactly 231 cubic inches, or 3.785 litres. The imperial gallon still used in some UK contexts is about 20% larger, which makes fuel-economy comparisons misleading.

Quick reference

US fluid ouncesUS gallons
1 fl oz0.0078125 gal
2 fl oz0.015625 gal
5 fl oz0.0390625 gal
10 fl oz0.078125 gal
25 fl oz0.195313 gal
50 fl oz0.390625 gal
100 fl oz0.78125 gal
1000 fl oz7.8125 gal

Getting it right

Check whether your source means US or imperial measures. An imperial gallon is about 20% larger than a US gallon, and an imperial fluid ounce is slightly smaller than a US one. Recipes and fuel-economy figures are where this bites hardest, because the numbers look plausible either way.

Other volume conversions

Convert US gallons back to US fluid ounces, or pick any other pair with the full unit converter. Related: fl oz to L, fl oz to mL, fl oz to cup.