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Convert kilometres to centimetres

1 km = 100000 cm

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Questions

How many centimetres are in a kilometre?

One kilometre is 100000 centimetres. To convert any amount, multiply by 100000. Going the other way, one centimetre is 0.00001 kilometres.

What is the formula to convert km to cm?

Multiply the kilometre figure by 100000. So cm = km × 100000. For a quick mental estimate, multiplying by about 100000 gets you within a percent or so, which is close enough for most everyday purposes.

What does a kilometre actually look like?

One kilometre is about a 12-minute walk. The kilometre is the standard road-distance unit everywhere except the United States, the United Kingdom and a handful of small territories.

And what is a centimetre?

One centimetre is about the width of an adult fingernail. The centimetre is the everyday metric unit for body measurements and paper sizes, though it is not an SI-preferred prefix step — engineers tend to jump from millimetres to metres.

Is this conversion exact?

Yes. Since the 1959 international yard and pound agreement, the imperial and metric systems are related by exact definitions rather than measurements — the inch is exactly 25.4 mm and the pound exactly 0.45359237 kg. Everything derived from those, including this conversion, is therefore exact. Round at the end rather than partway through, since rounding km before converting introduces an error the conversion then multiplies.

About km to cm

How to convert kilometres to centimetres

Multiply by 100000. One kilometre is 100000 centimetres, and one centimetre is 0.00001 kilometres.

cm = km × 100000

Worked example

10 km = 1000000 cm. For a sense of scale, one kilometre is about a 12-minute walk, and one centimetre is about the width of an adult fingernail.

About the kilometre

The kilometre is the standard road-distance unit everywhere except the United States, the United Kingdom and a handful of small territories.

About the centimetre

The centimetre is the everyday metric unit for body measurements and paper sizes, though it is not an SI-preferred prefix step — engineers tend to jump from millimetres to metres.

Quick reference

kilometrescentimetres
1 km100000 cm
2 km200000 cm
5 km500000 cm
10 km1000000 cm
25 km2500000 cm
50 km5000000 cm
100 km10000000 cm
1000 km100000000 cm

Getting it right

This conversion is exact by definition, so the only limit on accuracy is how many digits you keep. Round at the end rather than partway through — rounding km to a whole number before converting introduces an error that the conversion then multiplies.

Other length conversions

Convert centimetres back to kilometres, or pick any other pair with the full unit converter. Related: km to m, km to mm, km to mi.