Convert kilometres to millimetres
1 km = 1000000 mm
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How many millimetres are in a kilometre?
One kilometre is 1000000 millimetres. To convert any amount, multiply by 1000000. Going the other way, one millimetre is 0.000001 kilometres.
What is the formula to convert km to mm?
Multiply the kilometre figure by 1000000. So mm = km × 1000000. For a quick mental estimate, multiplying by about 1000000 gets you within a percent or so, which is close enough for most everyday purposes.
What does a kilometre actually look like?
One kilometre is about a 12-minute walk. The kilometre is the standard road-distance unit everywhere except the United States, the United Kingdom and a handful of small territories.
And what is a millimetre?
One millimetre is roughly the thickness of a credit card, which is 0.76 mm. The millimetre is the working unit of engineering drawings and machining tolerances almost everywhere metric is used, because it avoids decimals for most part dimensions.
Is this conversion exact?
Yes. Since the 1959 international yard and pound agreement, the imperial and metric systems are related by exact definitions rather than measurements — the inch is exactly 25.4 mm and the pound exactly 0.45359237 kg. Everything derived from those, including this conversion, is therefore exact. Round at the end rather than partway through, since rounding km before converting introduces an error the conversion then multiplies.
About km to mm
How to convert kilometres to millimetres
Multiply by 1000000. One kilometre is 1000000 millimetres, and one millimetre is 0.000001 kilometres.
mm = km × 1000000
Worked example
10 km = 10000000 mm. For a sense of scale, one kilometre is about a 12-minute walk, and one millimetre is roughly the thickness of a credit card, which is 0.76 mm.
About the kilometre
The kilometre is the standard road-distance unit everywhere except the United States, the United Kingdom and a handful of small territories.
About the millimetre
The millimetre is the working unit of engineering drawings and machining tolerances almost everywhere metric is used, because it avoids decimals for most part dimensions.
Quick reference
| kilometres | millimetres |
|---|---|
| 1 km | 1000000 mm |
| 2 km | 2000000 mm |
| 5 km | 5000000 mm |
| 10 km | 10000000 mm |
| 25 km | 25000000 mm |
| 50 km | 50000000 mm |
| 100 km | 100000000 mm |
| 1000 km | 1000000000 mm |
Getting it right
This conversion is exact by definition, so the only limit on accuracy is how many digits you keep. Round at the end rather than partway through — rounding km to a whole number before converting introduces an error that the conversion then multiplies.
Other length conversions
Convert millimetres back to kilometres, or pick any other pair with the full unit converter. Related: km to m, km to cm, km to mi.