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Convert knots to kilometres per hour

1 kn = 1.852 km/h

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Questions

How many kilometres per hour are in a knot?

One knot is 1.852 kilometres per hour. To convert any amount, multiply by 1.852. Going the other way, one kilometre per hour is 0.539956803 knots.

What is the formula to convert kn to km/h?

Multiply the knot figure by 1.852. So km/h = kn × 1.852. For a quick mental estimate, multiplying by about 1.85 gets you within a percent or so, which is close enough for most everyday purposes.

What does a knot actually look like?

One knot is a cruising sailboat does about 6 knots. A knot is one nautical mile per hour. It is the standard for marine and air navigation because it maps directly onto latitude on a chart.

And what is a kilometre per hour?

One kilometre per hour is 100 km/h is a typical highway limit. Kilometres per hour is the speed-limit unit in every country except the US, the UK and a few small territories.

Why do ships and aircraft use nautical miles?

Because a nautical mile was defined as one minute of latitude, so it maps directly onto a chart — one degree of latitude is 60 nautical miles anywhere on Earth. That makes navigation arithmetic straightforward in a way statute miles or kilometres never could. It is now fixed at exactly 1,852 metres, which keeps that relationship near enough for practical purposes.

Is this conversion exact?

Yes. Since the 1959 international yard and pound agreement, the imperial and metric systems are related by exact definitions rather than measurements — the inch is exactly 25.4 mm and the pound exactly 0.45359237 kg. Everything derived from those, including this conversion, is therefore exact. Round at the end rather than partway through, since rounding kn before converting introduces an error the conversion then multiplies.

About kn to km/h

How to convert knots to kilometres per hour

Multiply by 1.852. One knot is 1.852 kilometres per hour, and one kilometre per hour is 0.539956803 knots.

km/h = kn × 1.852

Worked example

60 kn = 111.12 km/h. For a sense of scale, one knot is a cruising sailboat does about 6 knots, and one kilometre per hour is 100 km/h is a typical highway limit.

About the knot

A knot is one nautical mile per hour. It is the standard for marine and air navigation because it maps directly onto latitude on a chart.

About the kilometre per hour

Kilometres per hour is the speed-limit unit in every country except the US, the UK and a few small territories.

Quick reference

knotskilometres per hour
1 kn1.852 km/h
2 kn3.704 km/h
5 kn9.26 km/h
10 kn18.52 km/h
25 kn46.3 km/h
50 kn92.6 km/h
100 kn185.2 km/h
1000 kn1852 km/h

Getting it right

This conversion is exact by definition, so the only limit on accuracy is how many digits you keep. Round at the end rather than partway through — rounding kn to a whole number before converting introduces an error that the conversion then multiplies.

Other speed conversions

Convert kilometres per hour back to knots, or pick any other pair with the full unit converter. Related: kn to mph, kn to m/s.