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Convert metres per second to knots

1 m/s = 1.94384 kn

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Questions

How many knots are in a metre per second?

One metre per second is 1.94384449 knots. To convert any amount, multiply by 1.94384449. Going the other way, one knot is 0.514444444 metres per second.

What is the formula to convert m/s to kn?

Multiply the metre per second figure by 1.94384449. So kn = m/s × 1.94384449. For a quick mental estimate, multiplying by about 1.94 gets you within a percent or so, which is close enough for most everyday purposes.

What does a metre per second actually look like?

One metre per second is about walking pace is 1.4 m/s. Metres per second is the SI unit and the one physics uses, because it composes cleanly with the other base units. Wind speeds in meteorology are often reported this way.

And what is a knot?

One knot is a cruising sailboat does about 6 knots. A knot is one nautical mile per hour. It is the standard for marine and air navigation because it maps directly onto latitude on a chart.

Why do ships and aircraft use nautical miles?

Because a nautical mile was defined as one minute of latitude, so it maps directly onto a chart — one degree of latitude is 60 nautical miles anywhere on Earth. That makes navigation arithmetic straightforward in a way statute miles or kilometres never could. It is now fixed at exactly 1,852 metres, which keeps that relationship near enough for practical purposes.

Is this conversion exact?

Yes. Since the 1959 international yard and pound agreement, the imperial and metric systems are related by exact definitions rather than measurements — the inch is exactly 25.4 mm and the pound exactly 0.45359237 kg. Everything derived from those, including this conversion, is therefore exact. Round at the end rather than partway through, since rounding m/s before converting introduces an error the conversion then multiplies.

About m/s to kn

How to convert metres per second to knots

Multiply by 1.94384449. One metre per second is 1.94384449 knots, and one knot is 0.514444444 metres per second.

kn = m/s × 1.94384449

Worked example

10 m/s = 19.43844 kn. For a sense of scale, one metre per second is about walking pace is 1.4 m/s, and one knot is a cruising sailboat does about 6 knots.

About the metre per second

Metres per second is the SI unit and the one physics uses, because it composes cleanly with the other base units. Wind speeds in meteorology are often reported this way.

About the knot

A knot is one nautical mile per hour. It is the standard for marine and air navigation because it maps directly onto latitude on a chart.

Quick reference

metres per secondknots
1 m/s1.94384 kn
2 m/s3.88769 kn
5 m/s9.71922 kn
10 m/s19.4384 kn
25 m/s48.5961 kn
50 m/s97.1922 kn
100 m/s194.384 kn
1000 m/s1943.84 kn

Getting it right

This conversion is exact by definition, so the only limit on accuracy is how many digits you keep. Round at the end rather than partway through — rounding m/s to a whole number before converting introduces an error that the conversion then multiplies.

Other speed conversions

Convert knots back to metres per second, or pick any other pair with the full unit converter. Related: m/s to km/h, m/s to mph.